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Satellites gathered hanging views of the Moon’s shadow from above as observers on the bottom had been awed by the Solar’s corona.
On April 8, 2024, tens of millions of People noticed day flip briefly to nighttime because the Moon handed between the Solar and Earth to create a complete photo voltaic eclipse.
As folks within the 115-mile-wide (185-kilometer-wide) path of totality regarded up and noticed the Moon conceal the intense orb of the Solar and obscure all however its wispy corona, Earth-observing satellites captured imagery of the Moon’s shadow because it raced eastward over North America.
About 1 million miles from Earth, NASA’s EPIC (Earth Polychromatic Imaging Digital camera) imager on the DSCOVR (Deep House Local weather Observatory) satellite tv for pc, captured the above views of Earth between 16:02 and 20:32 Common Time (12:02 and 4:32 p.m. Japanese Time). DSCVR is a joint NASA, NOAA, and U.S. Air Power satellite tv for pc constructed to look at our planet from Lagrange Level 1, a gravitationally steady place between the Solar and Earth.
The Moon’s shadow swept over North America, from the Pacific coast of Mexico, by Texas, and over the Nice Lakes earlier than crossing the Atlantic coast of Newfoundland, Canada.
Observers on the bottom had a uncommon view of the Solar’s lively outer environment, or corona. Glowing loops of plasma referred to as photo voltaic prominences is also seen extending into the corona. Plasma is super-hot ionized fuel that flows alongside the tangled and twisted construction of the Solar’s magnetic fields.
“This view of the corona won’t ever occur once more, ever,” mentioned Michael Kirk, a analysis scientist within the Heliophysics Division at NASA’s Goddard House Flight Middle throughout a dwell broadcast of the eclipse from Dallas, Texas. Throughout the broadcast, Kirk famous that the spiky and asymmetrical nature of the corona was an indication that the Solar’s magnetic area was lively and approaching photo voltaic most.
Because the Moon’s shadow moved east throughout North America, the NOAA-20 satellite tv for pc orbited the Earth from pole to pole and captured photographs of Earth from east to west. The picture above is a mosaic comprised of swaths of photographs collected by the satellite tv for pc at three totally different instances on April 8. The best third of the picture exhibits the japanese United States at about 1:10 p.m. Japanese Time (17:10 Common Time), earlier than the eclipse had begun. The center half was captured at about 1:50 p.m. Central Time (18:50 Common Time), when the eclipse was in progress within the heart of the nation. Even outdoors of the trail of totality, skies had been a lot darker all through the U.S. The left third of the picture was collected at about 1:30 p.m. Pacific Time (20:30 Common Time), after the Moon’s shadow had moved out over the Atlantic Ocean.
The trail of totality included parts of Texas, Oklahoma, Arkansas, Missouri, Illinois, Kentucky, Indiana, Ohio, Pennsylvania, New York, Vermont, New Hampshire, and Maine. The following complete photo voltaic eclipse to journey throughout the decrease 48 states from coast to coast shall be in 2045.
NASA Earth Observatory photographs by Michala Garrison and Wanmei Liang, utilizing information from DSCOVR EPIC and VIIRS information from NASA EOSDIS LANCE, GIBS/Worldview, and the Joint Polar Satellite tv for pc System (JPSS).
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